CCD shares similarities with dementia in humans, particularly Alzheimer's disease. Dogs with CCD may exhibit memory loss, disorientation, and changes in behavior.
Senior dementia is most commonly observed in older dogs, usually around the age of 8 or older. However, it can occur earlier in some cases.
While there is no cure for CCD, there are management strategies. These may include dietary changes, environmental enrichment, regular exercise, and medications prescribed by a veterinarian to address specific symptoms.
Common symptoms include disorientation, changes in sleep patterns (such as restlessness at night and increased sleeping during the day), altered social interactions, decreased responsiveness to commands, and house soiling.
Veterinarians diagnose CCD based on a thorough examination, medical history, and ruling out other potential causes for the observed symptoms. Blood tests, imaging studies, and other diagnostic tools may be used.
Specialized diets containing antioxidants and other cognitive-supportive nutrients may be recommended to support brain health in dogs with CCD.
CCD is a progressive condition, meaning symptoms tend to worsen over time. Early detection and intervention can help slow the progression and improve the dog's quality of life.
Making adjustments to the dog's environment, such as providing a consistent routine, mental stimulation, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, can contribute to managing CCD symptoms.